Basics of Vitiligo

  • Vitiligo is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks melanocytes (the cells that give skin its color).
  • Vitiligo causes skin to lose color. This is known as depigmentation.
  • Vitiligo causes areas of skin to look lighter than your natural skin tone.
  • Vitiligo comes in several types, including segmental, nonsegmental, and more.
  • Vitiligo can occur anywhere on the body, but usually starts on the face, arms, hands, or feet.
  • Vitiligo affects all skin tones, ethnicities, and genders.
  • Vitiligo can also cause loss of color in hair.
  • Vitiligo is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. It is NOT caused by any health or wellness choices made by the impacted individual.

Living with Vitiligo

  • Vitiligo is NOT contagious.
  • Vitiligo is not dangerous, but it could cause or be caused by related health conditions.
  • More than half of individuals will experience mental health concerns caused by their vitiligo.
  • Depigmented skin is especially susceptible to sunburn.

Treatment of Vitiligo

  • Vitiligo cannot be prevented or cured, but it CAN be treated.
  • Vitiligo treatment options include topical creams, light therapy, oral medication, and surgery.
  • Overall health, diet, and wellness can support medical treatment of vitiligo.